Five days of red and white in

Istanbul.

Sultanahmet · Galata · Kadıköy

We arrive on Wednesday, 27 October 2027

357days
13hours
10minutes
18seconds

The reason we’re here

29 October 2027, from the afternoon of the 28th

Republic Day

Across Istanbul, from Taksim to the Bosphorus

Cumhuriyet Bayramı marks the proclamation of the Republic of Türkiye on 29 October 1923. Public institutions close on the day, the city is decorated in red and white, and fireworks over the Bosphorus are usual in the evening.

Every year on 29 October. Source ↗

The plan(with the holiday in mind)

Five days: the old city, Republic Day, the bazaars and the Asian shore.

Where we sleep

4 nights

Base in Karaköy

Karaköy, Istanbul

  1. Day 1 · Wed 27 Oct

    Sultanahmet

    The historic core of the city: Hagia Sophia, the Blue Mosque and the old Hippodrome between them. We keep this to a weekday, before the holiday.

    • Hagia Sophia1 h 30

      Built as a church between 532 and 537 under Emperor Justinian, it became a mosque after 1453 and has served as one again since 2020. Its huge dome is still the reason people come.

      What to see

      • The central dome
      • The Byzantine mosaics
      • The Ottoman calligraphy discs
      Time
      About an hour and a half.
      Tip
      It’s a working mosque, so visits pause at prayer times, and the rules for foreign visitors have changed in recent years. Read the official visitor information before you go, and cover shoulders and knees.
      To eat
      A simit, the sesame bread ring, from a street cart, and a tulip glass of çay.
    • Blue Mosque45 min

      The Sultan Ahmed Mosque was built between 1609 and 1616 and is known for its six minarets and the blue İznik tiles inside.

      What to see

      • The six minarets
      • The blue tiles under the dome
      • The courtyard
      Time
      Forty-five minutes.
      Tip
      The mosque closes to visitors during the five daily prayers, so check the prayer times for the day and take off your shoes at the entrance.
      To eat
      Roasted chestnuts from a street stall, an autumn habit in the city.
    • Hippodrome30 min

      The long open square of Sultanahmet follows the outline of the Roman and Byzantine Hippodrome, once the city’s chariot-racing track. A few monuments from that time still stand there.

      What to see

      • The Obelisk of Theodosius
      • The Serpent Column
      • The German Fountain
      Time
      Half an hour.
      Tip
      The square is free and always open, and it is easiest to enjoy once the mosque visits are done.
      To eat
      Turkish delight, lokum, in a rose or pistachio flavour.
  2. Day 2 · Thu 28 Oct

    Palace and mosque

    Topkapı Palace first thing, because 28 October is the half-day before Republic Day. Then the Süleymaniye Mosque on the hill above the Golden Horn.

    • Topkapı Palace3 h

      The home of the Ottoman sultans from the 15th century until the mid-19th, built on a headland above the Bosphorus and the Golden Horn. It is a set of courtyards, pavilions and terraces rather than a single building.

      What to see

      • The Harem
      • The Imperial Treasury
      • The terraces over the Bosphorus
      Time
      Three hours.
      Tip
      The palace is closed on Tuesdays. On 28 October go straight after opening, since holiday hours can be shorter, and check the Ministry of Culture’s museum site first.
      To eat
      Menemen, scrambled eggs with tomato and pepper, for a late breakfast.
    • Süleymaniye Mosque1 h 30

      Built between 1550 and 1557 for Süleyman the Magnificent by the architect Sinan, it stands on one of the city’s hills above the Golden Horn. The tombs of Süleyman and his wife Hürrem lie in its grounds.

      What to see

      • The main prayer hall
      • The tombs of Süleyman and Hürrem
      • The view over the Golden Horn
      Time
      About an hour and a half.
      Tip
      Like every working mosque, it closes to visitors at prayer times. Take off your shoes, cover your shoulders and knees, and keep your voice low.
      To eat
      Kuru fasulye, white beans in tomato sauce, a classic neighbourhood lunch.
  3. Day 3 · Fri 29 Oct

    Republic Day

    A national holiday. We spend the day on the Beyoğlu side: the Republic Monument in Taksim, Galata Tower and then a ferry on the Bosphorus for the evening, when fireworks have traditionally been held over the water.

    • Republic Monument, Taksim45 min

      The Republic Monument in Taksim Square was unveiled in 1928 and was made by the Italian sculptor Pietro Canonica. On 29 October, ceremonies and wreath-laying have traditionally been held here.

      What to see

      • The monument and its sculpted figures
      • The flags across the square
      • The start of Istiklal Avenue
      Time
      Under an hour.
      Tip
      In past years roads around the main celebrations have been closed on the 29th, so arrive by Metro to Taksim station and plan to walk the last stretch.
      To eat
      A balık ekmek, grilled fish in bread, is for later at the waterfront.
    • Galata Tower1 h 30

      A stone tower built by the Genoese in 1348 on the hill above the Golden Horn. The viewing level gives a wide view of the old city, the Golden Horn and the Bosphorus.

      What to see

      • The view from the top
      • The streets of Galata below
      • The old city across the Golden Horn
      Time
      Plan for queues.
      Tip
      The tower can be busy and holiday hours may differ, so check the opening times for the 29th, and use the first slot of the day.
      To eat
      Turkish coffee, brewed in a small pot, in the lanes around the tower.
    • Bosphorus ferryEvening

      Public ferries link Eminönü and Karaköy with Kadıköy and Üsküdar on the Asian shore, and others run up the Bosphorus. Locals use them as ordinary transport, and they are one of the best views of the city.

      What to see

      • The skyline of the old city from the water
      • The two shores of the Bosphorus
      • The gulls following the boat
      Time
      An evening.
      Tip
      Fireworks over the Bosphorus are usual on Republic Day evening, but the city announces viewing spots shortly before. Pick a place on the waterfront early.
      To eat
      Balık ekmek, a grilled fish sandwich, by the water at Eminönü.
  4. Day 4 · Sat 30 Oct

    The bazaars

    The Grand Bazaar is closed on Sundays and public holidays, so Saturday is the day. We end at the Spice Bazaar by the water.

    • Grand Bazaar2 h

      One of the oldest and largest covered markets in the world, a maze of more than sixty covered streets selling jewellery, ceramics, textiles and lamps.

      What to see

      • The vaulted main streets
      • The ceramics and lamp shops
      • The old inner courtyards
      Time
      Two hours, or until you are lost.
      Tip
      It is closed on Sundays and public holidays, which is why it is on Saturday. Prices are negotiable, and it helps to look at a few shops before buying.
      To eat
      Pide, Turkish flatbread with cheese or meat, and a glass of tea.
    • Spice Bazaar1 h

      A 17th-century covered market beside the New Mosque at Eminönü, full of spices, tea, dried fruit and sweets.

      What to see

      • The piles of spices and dried fruit
      • The lokum and baklava counters
      • The New Mosque next door
      Time
      About an hour.
      Tip
      Ask to taste before buying, and compare the same spice in two or three shops, as quality varies from stall to stall.
      To eat
      Baklava with pistachio and a Turkish coffee.
  5. Day 5 · Sun 31 Oct

    Across to Asia

    A last morning on the Asian shore: the Kadıköy market, then a walk along the sea in Moda before leaving.

    • Kadıköy Market1 h 30

      The food market of Kadıköy, on the Asian side, with fish, cheese, pickles and sweets, in lanes where locals do their daily shopping.

      What to see

      • The fish stalls
      • The cheese and olive counters
      • The pickle shops
      Time
      An hour and a half.
      Tip
      Take the ferry from Karaköy or Eminönü to Kadıköy, about twenty minutes, instead of crossing by road.
      To eat
      Midye dolma, mussels stuffed with spiced rice, from a street stall.
    • Moda seafront1 h

      A residential neighbourhood on the sea, with a park and a promenade above the water, a short walk from Kadıköy’s centre. The mood is much quieter than in the old city.

      What to see

      • The promenade over the sea
      • The view back to the old city
      • The tree-lined streets of Moda
      Time
      An hour.
      Tip
      Leave enough time to get back to the ferry or Metro and on to the airport, as the crossing and traffic on the Asian side can be slow.
      To eat
      Dondurma, Turkish stretchy ice cream, by the sea.

On the map

Every stop and our base.

  1. Karaköy, Istanbul

Weather

What late October is usually like.

Istanbul

Trip day 1
Wednesday27 October
Partly cloudy
19° / 12°
27% rain21 km/h wind
Trip day 2
Thursday28 October
Partly cloudy
19° / 12°
29% rain20 km/h wind
Trip day 3
Friday29 October
Partly cloudy
18° / 12°
30% rain20 km/h wind
Trip day 4
Saturday30 October
Partly cloudy
18° / 11°
30% rain19 km/h wind
Trip day 5
Sunday31 October
Partly cloudy
18° / 11°
30% rain19 km/h wind

Typical weather for these dates, not a forecast: the average of 2016–2025, with data from Open-Meteo.com (ERA5). The chance of rain is an estimate.

The city in pictures

11 photos from 6 places on our route

Istanbul, explained(for the ferry)

A republic since 1923

On 29 October 1923 the Grand National Assembly proclaimed the Republic of Türkiye. The date is a public holiday every year.

On the route: Day 3, Taksim

Thirty-five hours of celebration

The celebrations traditionally start at 13:00 on 28 October and run for 35 hours, with parades by day and concerts and fireworks in the evening.

On the route: Day 2 to Day 3

A monument from 1928

The Republic Monument in Taksim Square was unveiled in 1928 and is the work of the Italian sculptor Pietro Canonica.

On the route: Day 3, Taksim

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